Nemo Fa'idodin Palmitic Acid

Palmitic acid (hexadecanoic acid inRahoton da aka ƙayyade na IUPAC) ba afatty acidtare da sarkar carbon 16. Shi ne ya fi kowacikakken fatty acidsamu a cikin dabbobi, shuke-shuke da microorganisms. Nasadabarar sinadaraida CH₃(CH₂)₁₄COOH, da rabonsa na C:D (jimlar adadin atom ɗin carbon zuwa adadin haɗin carbon-carbon biyu) shine 16:0. Yana da babban bangarendabinodaga 'ya'yan itace naElaeis guineensis(dabino mai), yin har zuwa 44% na jimlar mai. Nama, cuku, man shanu, da sauran kayayyakin kiwo suma sun ƙunshi palmitic acid, wanda ya kai kashi 50-60% na jimillar kitse.

Palmitic acid ya gano taEdmond Frémy(a cikin 1840).saponificationna dabino, wanda tsari ya kasance a yau babbar hanyar masana'antu don samar da acid.Triglycerides(fatsi) indabinosu nehydrolyzedta hanyar ruwan zafi mai zafi kuma sakamakon cakuda shinem distilled.

Palmitic acid ana samar da shi ta nau'ikan tsire-tsire da kwayoyin halitta, yawanci a ƙananan matakan. Daga cikin abinci na yau da kullun yana cikinmadara,man shanu,cuku, da wasunama, har daman shanu koko,man zaitun,man waken soya, kumaman sunflower.

Palmitic acid cikakken kitse ne da ake samu a dabbobi da tsirrai. Shi ne babban bangaren man dabino kuma ana samunsa a cikin nama da kayan kiwo da wasu man kayan lambu. Palmitic acid kuma yana samuwa a cikin foda kuma yana da aikace-aikace iri-iri a masana'antu daban-daban.

Palmitic acid foda ana amfani dashi a cikin kayan shafawa da masana'antun kulawa na sirri. An san shi don abubuwan da ke da ban sha'awa, wanda ke taimakawa wajen laushi da santsi. An fi amfani da shi wajen samar da creams, lotions, da moisturizers. Ana kuma amfani da foda na Palmitic acid a cikin kayan gyaran gashi don taimakawa yanayin da kuma ciyar da gashi.

Ana iya amfani da Palmitic acid a cikin wadannan fagage:

Surfactant

Ana amfani da Palmitic acid don samarwasabulu,kayan shafawa, da kuma masana'antu mwakilan saki. Waɗannan aikace-aikacen suna amfani da sodium palmitate, wanda galibi ana samun tasaponificationna dabino. Don wannan, man dabino, wanda aka yi daga dabino (nau'iElaeis guineensis), ana yi masa maganisodium hydroxide(a cikin nau'i na caustic soda ko lye), wanda ke haifar da shihydrolysisnaesterƙungiyoyi, masu sa kaiglycerolda kuma sodium palmitate.

Abinci

Domin ba shi da tsada kuma yana ƙara rubutu da “bakin ciki” don sarrafa abinci (saukaka abincipalmitic acid da gishirin sodium suna samun amfani sosai a cikin kayan abinci. Sodium palmitate an halatta a matsayin ƙari na halitta a cikikwayoyin halittasamfurori.

Magunguna

Ana amfani da foda na palmitic acid azaman abin haɓakawa a cikin magunguna daban-daban da kari. Ana yawan amfani dashi azaman mai mai a cikin samar da allunan da capsules. Palmitic acid foda kuma za'a iya amfani dashi azaman mai ɗaukar kayan aikin magunguna masu aiki, yana taimakawa haɓaka kwanciyar hankali da haɓakar halittu.

Noma

Ana amfani da foda na Palmitic a matsayin sinadari a cikin abincin dabbobi. Yawancin lokaci ana ƙara shi a cikin abincin dabbobi don inganta abun ciki mai gina jiki da jin daɗi. Hakanan za'a iya amfani da foda na Palmitic a matsayin sutura don kayan aikin gona, yana taimakawa wajen inganta tarwatsa su da tasiri.

Soja

Aluminumgishirina palmitic acidnaphthenic acidsu newakilan gellingamfani da m petrochemicals a lokacinYaƙin Duniya na Biyudon samarwanapalm. Kalmar "napalm" ta samo asali ne daga kalmomin naphthenic acid da palmitic acid.

Gabaɗaya, palmitic acid foda yana da nau'ikan aikace-aikace iri-iri a cikin masana'antu daban-daban, yana sa ya zama mai mahimmanci da mahimmanci. Kaddarorin sa masu jin daɗi, kwanciyar hankali da haɓakawa sun sa ya zama sanannen zaɓi tsakanin masu ƙira da masana'antun da ke neman haɓaka ingancin samfur da aiki.