Neotame is a high-intensity artificial sweetener and sugar substitute that is chemically related to aspartame. It was approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for use as a general-purpose sweetener in food and beverages in 2002. Neotame is marketed under the brand name “Newtame.”
Here are some key points about neotame:
Sweetness Intensity: Neotame is an extremely potent sweetener, approximately 7,000 to 13,000 times sweeter than sucrose (table sugar). Because of its intense sweetness, only very small amounts are needed to achieve the desired level of sweetness in food and beverages.
Chemical Structure: Neotame is derived from aspartame, which is composed of two amino acids, aspartic acid, and phenylalanine. Neotame contains a similar structure but has a 3,3-dimethylbutyl group attached, making it much sweeter than aspartame. The addition of this group also makes neotame heat-stable, allowing it to be used in cooking and baking.
Caloric Content: Neotame is essentially calorie-free because the amount needed to sweeten food is so small that it contributes negligible calories to the overall product. This makes it suitable for use in low-calorie and sugar-free food products.
Stability: Neotame is stable under a wide range of pH and temperature conditions, making it suitable for various food and beverage applications, including those that undergo baking and cooking processes.
Use in Food and Beverages: Neotame is used as a sugar substitute in a variety of food and beverage products, including desserts, soft drinks, candies, and processed foods. It is often used in combination with other sweeteners to achieve a more balanced taste profile.
Metabolism: Neotame is metabolized in the body to produce common components such as aspartic acid, phenylalanine, and methanol. However, the amounts generated during metabolism are very small and are within the range of those produced by the metabolism of other foods.
Regulatory Approval: Neotame has been approved for use in many countries, including the United States, European Union, and others. It undergoes rigorous safety assessments by regulatory authorities to ensure it meets safety standards for human consumption.
Phenylalanine Content: Neotame contains phenylalanine, an amino acid. Individuals with phenylketonuria (PKU), a rare genetic disorder, need to monitor their intake of phenylalanine, as they are unable to metabolize it properly. Foods and beverages containing neotame must carry a warning label indicating the presence of phenylalanine.
Numerous studies have shown that Neutrogena is suitable for use in all populations, including children, pregnant women, nursing mothers and diabetics. The use of Neutrogena does not need to be specifically indicated for patients with phenylketonuria. Neotame is rapidly metabolized in the body. The main metabolic pathway is the hydrolysis of methyl ester by enzymes produced by the body, which finally produces defatted Nutella and methanol. The amount of methanol generated from the breakdown of Newtonsweet is minimal compared to ordinary foods such as juices, vegetables, and vegetable juices.
As with any artificial sweetener, it’s essential to use neotame in moderation. Individuals with specific health concerns or conditions should consult with healthcare professionals or nutritionists before incorporating it into their diet, especially those with phenylketonuria or sensitivities to certain compounds.
Post time: Dec-26-2023
