Ergothioneine ndi antioxidant yachilengedwe yomwe imatha kuteteza maselo m'thupi la munthu ndipo ndi chinthu chofunikira kwambiri pazamoyo. Ma antioxidants achilengedwe ndi otetezeka komanso opanda poizoni ndipo akhala malo ofufuza. Ergothioneine walowa m'munda wa masomphenya a anthu ngati antioxidant zachilengedwe. Lili ndi ntchito zosiyanasiyana zakuthupi monga kuwononga ma radicals aulere, kuchotseratu poizoni, kusunga DNA biosynthesis, kukula kwa cell ndi chitetezo chamthupi.
Chifukwa cha ntchito yofunika komanso yapadera yachilengedwe ya ergothioneine, akatswiri ochokera kumayiko osiyanasiyana akhala akuphunzira kugwiritsa ntchito kwake kwa nthawi yayitali. Ngakhale ikufunikabe kupititsa patsogolo, ili ndi kudzoza kwakukulu pakugwiritsa ntchito m'magawo osiyanasiyana. Ergothioneine ali ndi mwayi wogwiritsa ntchito komanso msika wamsika pankhani zakusintha ziwalo, kusunga ma cell, mankhwala, chakudya ndi zakumwa, zakudya zogwira ntchito, chakudya cha nyama, zodzoladzola ndi biotechnology.
Nawa ntchito zina za ergothioneine:
Imagwira ntchito ngati antioxidant yapadera
Ergothioneine ndi antioxidant yoteteza kwambiri ma cell, yopanda poizoni yomwe simathiridwa okosijeni mosavuta m'madzi, yomwe imalola kuti ifike mpaka ku mmol muzinthu zina ndikulimbikitsa chitetezo chachilengedwe cha ma cell. Pakati pa ma antioxidants ambiri omwe alipo, ergothioneine ndi yapadera kwambiri chifukwa imatulutsa ayoni olemera kwambiri, motero imateteza maselo ofiira am'magazi kuti asawonongeke.
Kwa kupatsirana chiwalo
Kuchuluka ndi kutalika kwa kusungidwa kwa minofu yomwe ilipo imathandizira kwambiri pakuyika ziwalo. Antioxidant yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri posunga chiwalo ndi glutathione, yomwe imakhala ndi okosijeni kwambiri ikakumana ndi chilengedwe. Ngakhale m'malo afiriji kapena amadzimadzi, mphamvu yake ya antioxidant imachepetsedwa kwambiri, kumayambitsa cytotoxicity ndi kutupa, ndikupangitsa kuti minofu iwonongeke. Ergothioneine ikuwoneka ngati antioxidant yomwe imakhala yosasunthika mumadzi amadzimadzi komanso imatha kutsitsa ayoni azitsulo zolemera. Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati choloweza m'malo mwa glutathione m'munda wachitetezo cha ziwalo kuti muteteze bwino ziwalo zomwe zidayikidwa.
Onjezani zodzoladzola ngati zoteteza khungu
Kuwala kwa ultraviolet UVA padzuwa kumatha kulowa mu dermis wosanjikiza wa khungu la munthu, kukhudza kukula kwa maselo a epidermal, kuchititsa kufa kwa cell, kumayambitsa kukalamba msanga kwa khungu, pomwe kuwala kwa ultraviolet UVB kumatha kuyambitsa khansa yapakhungu. Ergothioneine imatha kuchepetsa mapangidwe amtundu wa okosijeni wokhazikika ndikuteteza maselo kuti asawonongeke ndi ma radiation, kotero kuti ergothioneine ikhoza kuwonjezeredwa ku zodzoladzola zina ngati zoteteza khungu pakupanga zinthu zosamalira khungu panja ndi zodzoladzola zoteteza.
Ophthalmic ntchito
M'zaka zaposachedwa, zadziwika kuti ergothioneine imagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri poteteza maso, ndipo ofufuza ambiri akuyembekeza kupanga mankhwala amaso kuti athandizire maopaleshoni achire. Maopaleshoni a maso nthawi zambiri amachitidwa kwanuko. Kusungunuka kwamadzi ndi kukhazikika kwa ergothioneine kumapereka kuthekera kwa maopaleshoni otere ndipo amakhala ndi phindu lalikulu logwiritsa ntchito.
Mapulogalamu m'madera ena
Ergothioneine imagwiritsidwa ntchito m'magawo ambiri chifukwa cha zabwino zake. Mwachitsanzo, amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'munda wa mankhwala, chakudya, malo osamalira thanzi, zodzoladzola, etc. M'munda wa mankhwala, angagwiritsidwe ntchito pochiza kutupa, etc., ndipo amatha kukhala mapiritsi, makapisozi, pakamwa. kukonzekera, etc.; M'munda wa mankhwala athanzi, zingalepheretse kuchitika kwa khansa, etc., ndipo akhoza kukhala zakudya zinchito, ntchito zakumwa, etc.; M'munda wa zodzoladzola, zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito Imagwiritsidwa ntchito poletsa kukalamba ndipo imatha kupangidwa kukhala sunscreen ndi zinthu zina.
Pamene kuzindikira kwa anthu za chisamaliro chaumoyo kukuchulukirachulukira, zinthu zabwino kwambiri za ergothioneine monga antioxidant zachilengedwe zimazindikirika ndikugwiritsidwa ntchito pang'onopang'ono.
Nthawi yotumiza: Dec-12-2023
