Acide Palmitike, izina ry'ubumenyi “hexane”, izwi kandi nka acide ya lisiti, ni aside yuzuye yuzuye ya aside irike, idafite ibara, idafite uburyohe busa n'ibishashara, ibaho muri kamere, amavuta hafi ya yose arimo amavuta Umubare wibigize aside urutonde. Mu mwaka wa 2009, abahanga b'Abanyamerika basanze ibinure byuzuye bikomoka ku mata, burger, ndetse no kumata amata bishobora gukora ku bwonko nyuma yo kurya, bigatuma ubwonko bufunga uburyo bwo “gutabaza” bwibutsa abantu kuzura.
Amavuta yintoki kuri ubu ni amavuta manini ku isi, ariko kubera ko imiti yubukorikori yayo idashonga nkibicuruzwa bya acide ya laurel, gushonga amavuta ntibishobora kugereranywa n’ibicuruzwa bikomoka kuri aside irike. Iterambere ryinganda zikomoka kuri peteroli zirabujijwe. Kubitagenda neza kubicuruzwa byamavuta yintoki byavuzwe haruguru, amavuta ya hydrophilique yibicuruzwa arashobora kuringanizwa mugutegura amabwiriza ya palmicate amine.
Muri byo, aside palmic monoganolamide irashobora gukoreshwa nkibintu byibyimbye, emulifisiyeri, imiti igabanya ubukana, lipid -rich agent, rust -proof agent, nibindi. Muri icyo gihe, irashobora kandi gukoreshwa nkumuhuza uhuza ubwoko bwinshi bushya bwa surfactants. . Nibikoresho bikoreshwa cyane bitari -ionic surfactant, bifite umubyimba mwiza nibikorwa byinshi. Ifite imbaraga za hydrolysis kubera kubaho kwa amide mumiterere yayo. Bio -degradation, uruhu rudatera imbaraga, hamwe nibisabwa mu kurengera ibidukikije bibisi byangiza ibidukikije, kuri ubu bikoreshwa cyane mu bikoresho byo kwisiga, kwisiga, amavuta yo kwisiga hamwe n’imyenda.
Byongeye kandi, Ethanol imwe amide mubijyanye nubuvuzi nayo igira antidepressants, anticonidity, ningaruka zo kurwanya inflammatory. Kubwibyo, palm hydrocarbolic single propyrine amnitanamide ifite iterambere ryiza kandi irushanwa.
Ikitagambiriwe nuko hazaba imibare ya aside ya palm muri poro y amata. Mu mata yonsa ndetse hafi ya yose yifu y amata, hafi 50% yingufu zumwana wavutse zitangwa namavuta, muribo 98% byamavuta ni triglyceride triglyceride. Impapuro zirahari; triglyceride yiminyururu itatu ya acide yibinure cyane cyane mumabere, kandi aside irike igabanywa na ester yihariye. SN-2 (SN-2 palmate) hamwe nuburyo bwihariye. Ibi bivuze ko esterisation yibanze itandukanye nandi mavuta yama tissue yumuntu hamwe na lipide yamaraso, bitandukanye nibindi binure byabantu hamwe na lipide yamaraso. Iratandukanye kandi no gutunganya ifu y amata muri rusange.
Bitandukanye na acide isanzwe yibinure mumata yonsa, utitaye kubutandukane bwamoko cyangwa imirire yintungamubiri, amata yonsa yose arimo palmate ya SN-2-bit, byerekana akamaro kiyi aside idasanzwe yububiko. Ifu y'amata y'uruhinja ikoresha ibinure bya "OPO" aho gukoresha amavuta y'ibimera bisanzwe. Igeragezwa ry’amavuriro ryerekanye ko impinja n’abana bato barya garama 22 z’ibinure bya “OPO” buri munsi, kandi amasaha 24 bikagabanya cyane uko impinja zifata.
Mubisabwa mubuvuzi, ubundi buryo bwo gukoresha aside ya palm ni kuvura sikizofreniya. Panolidone palmate ni ubwoko bwimiti igabanya ubukana. Izina ryo kugurisha isoko ryo hanze ni "Invega Sustenna®". Yatewe mu buryo butaziguye imitsi yumurwayi, kandi imikorere ya acide palm nki itwara ibiyobyabwenge. Bitewe namavuta aranga palmate, uyu muti ugomba gushonga muri sisitemu igihe kirekire, bityo ushobora kwagura imikorere.
Acide ya Palmitike nayo igira ingaruka zo kuyobora no gutobora uruhu. Acide Palmitike nintungamubiri karemano zishobora gukoreshwa nko kongeramo ibikoresho byibicuruzwa byita kuruhu, bigira ingaruka zo guhumeka, kwera, kumurika, no kumuhondo kuruhu. Ariko, aside palmitike ntishobora gukoreshwa mumaso. Uruhu ntirushobora kwinjizwa, kandi rushobora no gutera acne, umunwa ufunze, acne, nibindi mumaso. Komeza mugukoresha igihe kirekire.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-24-2024
