Acide Tranexamic (TXA), imiti yagiye ikoreshwa cyane mubuvuzi butandukanye, iragenda yitabwaho cyane kubikorwa byayo byinshi. Ubusanzwe byakozwe kugirango bikemure kuva amaraso menshi mugihe cyo kubagwa, imikorere ya TXA yatumye ubushakashatsi bwayo muburyo butandukanye bwubuvuzi.
TXA ni mubyiciro byibiyobyabwenge bizwi nka antifibrinolytike, kandi umurimo wibanze wacyo ni ukurinda kumeneka kwamaraso. Ubusanzwe bukoreshwa muburyo bwo kubaga, aho bugabanya neza kuva amaraso mugihe gikwiye nko gusimburana hamwe no kubaga umutima, TXA ubu yabonye inshingano nshya mubuvuzi butandukanye.
Ikintu kimwe kigaragara cya TXA kiri murwego rwo kwita ku ihahamuka. Inzego zishinzwe ubutabazi zinjiza TXA muri protocole zabo zo kuvura ibikomere by’ihungabana, cyane cyane mu gihe cyo kuva amaraso menshi. Ubushakashatsi bwerekanye ko imiyoborere hakiri kare ya TXA ishobora kugabanya cyane impfu z’abarwayi b’ihungabana birinda gutakaza amaraso menshi, bityo bikazamura umusaruro rusange.
Mu rwego rwubuzima bwumugore, TXA yahindutse umukino wo gucunga amaraso menshi yimihango. Amaze kumenya imiterere ya hemostatike, abaganga baragenda bandika TXA kugirango bagabanye umutwaro wibihe biremereye, batanga ubundi buryo bwo gutabara.
Kurenga uruhare rwayo mukurinda gutakaza amaraso, TXA yerekanye kandi amasezerano muri dermatology. Mu kuvura melasma, indwara isanzwe y'uruhu irangwa n'uduce twijimye, TXA yerekanye ubushobozi bwayo bwo kubuza umusaruro wa melanin, itanga uburyo budatera abashaka gukemura ibibazo bya pigmentation.
Mugihe porogaramu ya TXA yagutse ishimishije, haracyari ibitekerezo ndetse nubushakashatsi burimo gukorwa kubijyanye numutekano wacyo n'ingaruka zishobora guterwa. Ibibazo biratinda kubikoresha igihe kirekire kandi niba bishobora guteza ibyago mubantu bamwe barwayi. Kimwe n’imiti iyo ari yo yose, inyungu n’ingaruka bigomba gusuzumwa neza, kandi inzobere mu buvuzi zikurikiranira hafi iterambere muri uru rwego.
Mugihe umuganga wubuvuzi akomeje gushakisha ubushobozi bwa acide tranexamic, uburyo bwinshi bugaragaza akamaro ko gukora ubushakashatsi, ubufatanye, no gukoresha inshingano. Kuva muri sisitemu zo kubaga kugeza ku mavuriro ya dermatology, TXA irerekana ko ari igikoresho cy’ingirakamaro mu bubiko bw’ubuvuzi, gitanga uburyo bushya bwo kuzamura umusaruro w’abarwayi mu bihe bitandukanye by’ubuvuzi.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-09-2024