Sorbitol, inozivikanwawo se sorbitol, inotapira chirimwa-inotapira ine inozorodza kuravira iyo inowanzoshandiswa kugadzira chingamu kana siwiti isina shuga. Ichiri kubudisa makorikori mushure mekudya, saka inotapira inovaka muviri, asi makorikori anongova 2.6 kcal / g (anenge 65% ye sucrose), uye kutapira kunenge hafu ye sucrose.
Sorbitol inogona kugadzirirwa nekuderedza glucose, uye sorbitol inowanikwa zvakanyanya mumichero, yakadai semaapuro, mapichisi, mazuva, plums uye mapeari uye zvimwe zvekudya zvepanyama, zvine zvinyorwa zvinenge 1% ~ 2%. Kutapira kwayo kwakafanana nekweglucose, asi inopa kunzwa kwakapfuma. Inotorwa zvishoma nezvishoma uye inoshandiswa mumuviri pasina kuwedzera mazinga ehuga. Iyo zvakare yakanaka moisturizer uye surfactant.
MuChina, sorbitol yakakosha maindasitiri mbishi zvinhu, inoshandiswa mukurapa, indasitiri yemakemikari, chiedza indasitiri, chikafu nemamwe maindasitiri, uye sorbitol inonyanya kushandiswa mukugadzirwa kwevhitamini C kuChina. Parizvino, iyo yakazara kubuda uye chiyero chekugadzira che sorbitol muChina chiri pakati pepamusoro pasirese.
Yaiva imwe yekutanga yehuga doro yakabvumirwa kushandiswa sechikafu chekudya muJapan, kuvandudza hunyoro hwezvokudya, kana sehupfu. Inogona kushandiswa sechinhu chinotapira, sechinowanzo shandiswa mukugadzira chingamu isina shuga. Inoshandiswawo se moisturizer uye excipient yezvizoro uye mazino, uye inogona kushandiswa sechinotsiva glycerin.
Zvidzidzo zveToxicological muUnited States zvakaratidza kuti bvunzo dzekudyisa kwenguva refu mumakonzo dzakaona kuti sorbitol haina mhedzisiro inokuvadza pakuremerwa kwemakonzo echirume, uye hapana chinokanganisa mukuongororwa kwe histopathological yenhengo huru, asi inongokonzeresa manyoka. uye kukura zvishoma nezvishoma. Mumiedzo yevanhu, madhesi makuru kupfuura 50 g / zuva akakonzera chirwere chinyoro, uye kutora kwenguva refu kwe40 g / zuva re sorbitol kwakanga kusina simba kune vatori vechikamu. Naizvozvo, sorbitol yakagara ichizivikanwa sechinhu chakachengeteka chekuwedzera chikafu muUnited States.
Kushandiswa muindasitiri yezvekudya Sorbitol ine hygroscopicity, saka kuwedzera sorbitol kune chikafu kunogona kudzivirira kuomeswa uye kuputika kwechikafu uye kuchengetedza chikafu chitsva uye chakapfava. Inoshandiswa muchingwa nemakeke uye ine maitiro anooneka.
Sorbitol inotapira zvishoma pane sucrose, uye haishandiswe nemamwe mabhakitiriya, yakanaka mbishi kugadzirwa kwezvihwitsi zvihwitsi, uye zvakare chinhu chakakosha chekugadzirwa kweswiti isina shuga, inogona kugadzira a. zvakasiyana-siyana zve-anti-caries zvokudya. Inogona kushandiswa kugadzira chikafu chisina shuga, chikafu chekudya, anti-constipation chikafu, anti-caries chikafu, chirwere cheshuga, nezvimwe.
Sorbitol haina mapoka e-aldehyde, haisi nyore oxidized, uye haigadziri Maillard reaction neamino acids kana ichipisa. Iyo ine imwe physiological chiitiko uye inogona kudzivirira denaturation ye carotenoids nemafuta anodyika uye mapuroteni.
Sorbitol ine kutsva kwakanakisa, kuchengetedza kunhuhwirira, kuchengetedza ruvara, kunyorova zvinhu, inozivikanwa se "glycerin", iyo inogona kuchengetedza mazino, zvizoro, fodya, zvigadzirwa zvemumvura, chikafu uye zvimwe zvigadzirwa unyoro, kunhuhwirira, ruvara uye kutsva, dzinenge minda yese inoshandisa glycerin. kana propylene glycol inogona kutsiviwa ne sorbitol, uye kunyange migumisiro iri nani inogona kuwanikwa.
Sorbitol ine kutapira kunotonhorera, kutapira kwayo kwakaenzana ne60% sucrose, ine imwechete caloric kukosha seshuga, uye inogadzirisa zvishoma nezvishoma kupfuura shuga, uye yakawanda yacho inoshandurwa kuva fructose muchiropa, iyo isingakonzeri chirwere cheshuga. Muaizikirimu, chokoreti, uye chewing gum, sorbitol pachinzvimbo cheshuga inogona kuva nekuderedza uremu. Inogona kushandiswa seyakagadzirwa kugadzirwa kwevhitamini C, uye sorbitol inogona kuviriswa uye kugadzirwa nemakemikari kuti iwane vhitamini C. Indasitiri yekuChina yekugeza mazino yatanga kushandisa sorbitol pachinzvimbo cheglycerol, uye mari yekuwedzera i5% ~ 8% (16% kunze kwenyika).
Mukugadzirwa kwezvinhu zvakabikwa, sorbitol ine kunyorova uye kutsva-kuchengeta mhedzisiro, nekudaro inowedzera hupenyu hwesherufu yechikafu. Mukuwedzera, sorbitol inogonawo kushandiswa se starch stabilizer uye inogadzirisa unyoro kune michero, flavour preservative, antioxidant uye inochengetedza. Iyo inowanzoshandiswa senge isina shuga-isina kutsenga chingamu, kunhuhwirira kwedoro uye chinotapira chikafu kune vane chirwere cheshuga.
Sorbitol haikuvadzi uye inorema, saka tinoidaidzawo kuti inotapira inovaka muviri.
Nguva yekutumira: May-27-2024
