I-Neotame iyi-sweetener yokwenziwa enezinga eliphezulu futhi ebambele ushukela ehlobene ngamakhemikhali ne-aspartame. Yagunyazwa yi-United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) ukuze isetshenziswe njengesiphuzo esinenhloso evamile ekudleni naseziphuzweni ngo-2002. I-Neotame imakethwa ngaphansi kwegama lomkhiqizo elithi "Newtame."
Nawa amaphuzu abalulekile mayelana ne-neotame:
Amandla Obumnandi:I-Neotame iyi-sweetener enamandla ngokwedlulele, cishe izikhathi eziyi-7,000 kuya kweziyi-13,000 ubumnandi kune-sucrose (ushukela wetafula). Ngenxa yobumnandi bayo obukhulu, amanani amancane kuphela adingekayo ukuze kuzuzwe izinga elifiselekayo lobumnandi ekudleni naseziphuzweni.
Isakhiwo Sekhemikhali:I-Neotame itholakala ku-aspartame, eyakhiwe ngama-amino acid amabili, i-aspartic acid, ne-phenylalanine. I-Neotame iqukethe isakhiwo esifanayo kodwa ineqembu le-3,3-dimethylbutyl elinamathiselwe, okwenza libe mnandi kakhulu kune-aspartame. Ukwengezwa kwaleli qembu kwenza futhi ukushisa kwe-neotame kuzinzile, okukuvumela ukuthi kusetshenziselwe ukupheka nokubhaka.
Okuqukethwe Kwekhalori:I-Neotame empeleni ayinawo amakhalori ngoba inani elidingekayo ukuze kumnandi ukudla kube lincane kangangokuthi linikela ngama-calories angathi sína emkhiqizweni wonke. Lokhu kuyenza ifanelekele ukusetshenziswa emikhiqizweni yokudla engenawo amakhalori aphansi kanye nokudla okungenashukela.
Ukuzinza:I-Neotame izinzile ngaphansi kwebanga elibanzi le-pH nezimo zokushisa, okuyenza ifanelekele ukusetshenziswa okuhlukahlukene kokudla nesiphuzo, okuhlanganisa lezo ezenza inqubo yokubhaka neyokupheka.
Sebenzisa Ekudleni Neziphuzo:I-Neotame isetshenziswa esikhundleni sikashukela emikhiqizweni ehlukahlukene yokudla neziphuzo, okuhlanganisa nama-dessert, iziphuzo ezibandayo, amaswidi, nokudla okugayiwe. Ivamise ukusetshenziswa ngokuhlanganiswa namanye ama-sweeteners ukuze kuzuzwe iphrofayili yokunambitha elinganiselayo.
I-Metabolism:I-Neotame igaywa emzimbeni ukuze ikhiqize izingxenye ezivamile njenge-aspartic acid, i-phenylalanine, ne-methanol. Kodwa-ke, amanani akhiqizwa ngesikhathi se-metabolism mancane kakhulu futhi angaphakathi kwebanga lalawo akhiqizwa ukuguqulwa kokunye ukudla.
Ukugunyazwa Kokulawula:I-Neotame ivunyelwe ukuthi isetshenziswe emazweni amaningi, okuhlanganisa i-United States, i-European Union, namanye. Ibhekana nokuhlolwa kokuphepha okuqinile yiziphathimandla ezilawulayo ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi ihlangabezana nezindinganiso zokuphepha ezisetshenziswa abantu.
Okuqukethwe kwe-Phenylalanine:I-Neotame iqukethe i-phenylalanine, i-amino acid. Abantu abane-phenylketonuria (PKU), okuyisifo esingavamile sofuzo, kudingeka baqaphe indlela abayithatha ngayo i-phenylalanine, njengoba bengakwazi ukuyigaya ngendlela efanele. Ukudla neziphuzo eziqukethe i-neotame kufanele kube nelebula eliyisixwayiso elibonisa ukuba khona kwe-phenylalanine.
Ucwaningo oluningi luye lwabonisa ukuthi i-Neutrogena ilungele ukusetshenziswa kuzo zonke izakhamuzi, kuhlanganise nezingane, abesifazane abakhulelwe, omama abahlengikazi kanye nabanesifo sikashukela. Ukusetshenziswa kwe-Neutrogena akudingi ukuboniswa ngokuqondile ezigulini ezine-phenylketonuria. I-Neotame igaywa ngokushesha emzimbeni. Indlela eyinhloko ye-metabolic i-hydrolysis ye-methyl ester ngama-enzyme akhiqizwa umzimba, ekugcineni akhiqize i-Nutella ne-methanol enamafutha. Inani le-methanol elikhiqizwe ekuqhekekeni kwe-Newtonsweet lincane kakhulu uma liqhathaniswa nokudla okuvamile okufana namajusi, imifino, namajusi emifino.
Njenganoma iyiphi i-sweetener yokwenziwa, kubalulekile ukusebenzisa i-neotame ngokulinganisela. Abantu abanenkinga ethile yezempilo noma izimo kufanele baxhumane nochwepheshe bezokunakekelwa kwempilo noma izazi zokudla okunomsoco ngaphambi kokukuhlanganisa ekudleni kwabo, ikakhulukazi labo abane-phenylketonuria noma ukuzwela kwezinhlanganisela ezithile.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Dec-26-2023
